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6

Hole 6

Slope and the rules

Under Rule 4.3 of the Rules of Golf, devices that measure distance only are allowed unless a Local Rule bans them. Functions that adjust for slope must be switched off in competition.

1 yard
0.9144 m exactly
1 metre
1.0936 yd
Two golfers playing on a lush green course with clear sky in Portugal
Photo: Kampus Production on Pexels

A rangefinder measures the straight line of sight. Uphill or downhill, the horizontal distance is d x cos(angle) and the height difference is d x sin(angle). Makers' 'plays like' figures then add their own adjustments, so different brands give different numbers.

UK courses mostly mark yardages in yards, though some use metres. Most devices switch between the two; 1 yard is exactly 0.9144 metres.

For competitions, check the committee's Local Rules and make sure any slope feature is switched off and visibly so.

Common mistakes

  • Leaving slope switched on in a competition round.
  • Mixing yards and metres between a device and the course card.

Guides on this topic